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Wire-free robots

Wire-free robot mowers find their way by satellite (RTK), cameras or lidar instead of a perimeter wire. You draw the boundary in an app, but each system has its own needs.

RTK
Needs open sky over the antenna
Vision
Needs a clear lawn edge to see
A modern robotic lawn mower in vibrant orange resting on a green lawn, ready for automated mowing tasks
Photo: Janez Temlin on Pexels

RTK models use satellite positioning corrected by a base antenna on a pole. They work best with a clear view of the sky; tall hedges, trees and walls close to the lawn can weaken the signal.

Vision and lidar models look at the lawn as they go. They suit gardens where the grass edge is clear, and some combine a camera with satellite positioning.

All of them still need a charging station with power nearby, and an app to set no-go zones, passages and mowing times.

Common mistakes

  • Placing the RTK antenna under a tree or next to the house wall.
  • Expecting a wire-free robot to mow narrow side passages without setting them up in the app.

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